Definition
Urine leakage during sleep beyond the expected age of night-time continence, usually from five years.
Symptoms
Wet nights; daytime urinary symptoms must also be assessed.
How it may be discovered
Persistent bedwetting or recurrence after a dry period.
When to seek care
Seek help for distress, new recurrence, excessive thirst, constipation or pain. Never punish the child.
Investigations and tests
History and sleep/fluid diary; urine or other tests when associated signs indicate.
Reaching a diagnosis
Distinguish isolated bedwetting from emptying problems, diabetes or sleep disorders.
Treatment options
Supportive routines, constipation treatment, alarm or prescribed medication. Desmopressin requires strict fluid-safety instructions.
Explore this topic further
Continue with related explanations of how the body works and treatment options.